Trams in Braunschweig

Straßenbahn Braunschweig
An Alstom NGT8D tram in the Bohlweg, 2009.
Operation
LocaleBraunschweig, Lower Saxony, Germany
Horsecar era: 1879 (1879)–ca. 1897 (1897)
Status Converted to electricity
Track gauge 1,100 mm (3 ft 7+516 in)
Propulsion system Horses
Electric tram era: since 1897 (1897)
Status Open
Lines 6
Operator Braunschweiger Verkehrs-AG
Track gauge 1,100 mm (3 ft 7+516 in)
Propulsion system Electricity
Electrification 600 V DC wire
Route length 39.62 km (24.62 mi)
Braunschweig tramway network.
Website Braunschweiger Verkehrs-GmbH (in German)

The Braunschweig tramway (German: Straßenbahn Braunschweig) is a network of tramways forming part of the public transport system in Braunschweig, a city in Lower Saxony, Germany.

Opened in 1879, the network has been operated since its inception by the company now known as Braunschweiger Verkehrs GmbH (formerly Braunschweiger Verkehrs-AG), and is integrated in the Verkehrsverbund Region Braunschweig [de] (VRB).

Line Termini Average speed Frequency Maximum speed Routes Notes
1 Stöckheim [de] – Wenden [de] 33 km/h 15 Min 70 km/h Stöckheim – Melverode – (Heidberg) – Hauptbahnhof – Rathaus – Hamburger Straße – Stadion – Rühme - Wenden
2 Heidberg [de] – Siegfriedviertel 25.25 km/h 15 min 70 km/h Heidberg – Hauptbahnhof/Leisewitzstraße – Rathaus – Hamburger Straße – Siegfriedviertel
3 Weststadt Weserstraße – Volkmarode [de] 26.6 km/h 7½ Min 70 km/h Weststadt Weserstraße – Donauknoten – Cyriaksring – Europaplatz – Friedrich-Wilhelm-Straße – Rathaus – Hagenmarkt - Gliesmarode - Volkmarode
4 | Helmstedter Straße – Radeklint 20.25 km/h 15 Min 70 km/h Helmstedter Straße – Am Magnitor – Rathaus – Radeklint
5 BroitzemHauptbahnhof 21.5 km/h 15 Min 70 km/h Broitzem – Weststadt Donauknoten – Cyriaksring – Europaplatz – Friedrich-Wilhelm-Straße – Schloss – Am Magnitor – Hauptbahnhof
10 Hauptbahnhof - Rühme 30.26 km/h 15 Min 70 km/h Hauptbahnhof – Rathaus – Hamburger Straße – Stadion – Rühme On schooldays between approximately 06:00 and 19:00

Around 88,000 to 100,000 passengers use the trams on a daily basis.[1]

The fastest line in the network is line 1 with an average speed of 33 km/h. The overall average speed of the network is 25.87 km/h, lines vary from 20.25 km/h up to 33 km/h. Over 81% of the system is on segregated tracks and has more traffic priority. This achieves a higher average speed compared to other systems in Germany, which is usually between 16 to 20 kilometers per hour. Due to this reason the Tram System is called a Stadtbahn System but it lacks an underground tunnel in the main part where most lines join. [2]

See also

References

  1. ^ "ÖPNV in einer wachsenden Großstadt: Stadtbahnausbaukonzept für Braunschweig" [Public transport in a growing city: Light rail expansion concept for Braunschweig] (PDF) (in German). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-10-21.
  2. ^ http://osmtrainroutes.bplaced.net/?id=2777015&train=BR101IC
  • Höltge, Dieter (1992). Straßen- und Stadtbahnen in Deutschland [Tramways and Stadtbahnen in Germany] (in German). Vol. Band 2: Niedersachsen/Bremen [Volume 2: Lower Saxony/Bremen] (2nd ed.). Freiburg i. B., Germany: EK-Verlag. ISBN 3882553367.
  • Höltge, Dieter (2004). Die Braunschweiger Straßenbahn: Personen-Nahverkehr in Braunschweig [The Braunschweiger Tramway: Local Passenger Transport in Braunschweig] (in German) (2nd ed.). München: GeraMond-Verlag. ISBN 376547195X.
  • Media related to Trams in Braunschweig at Wikimedia Commons
  • Track plan of the Braunschweig tram system
  • Braunschweig database / photo gallery and Braunschweig tram list at Urban Electric Transit – in various languages, including English.
  • Braunschweig database / photo gallery at Phototrans – in various languages, including English.

52°15′45″N 10°31′34″E / 52.26250°N 10.52611°E / 52.26250; 10.52611

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