Provinces of Mongolia

First-level administrative divisions of Mongolia
Aimag
Аймаг
ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ
CategoryFirst level administrative division of a unitary state
LocationMongolia
Number21 Aimags
PopulationsLowest: 18,349 (Govisümber)
Highest: 1,677,872 (Ulaanbaatar)
AreasLowest: 844.0 km2 (325.9 sq mi) (Orkhon)
Highest: 165,380.47 km2 (63,853.76 sq mi) (Ömnögovi)
Government

Mongolia is divided into 21 provinces or aimags (аймгууд, aimguud) and one provincial municipality.[1] Each aimag is subdivided into several districts.[2][3]

The modern provinces have been established since 1921. The capital, Ulaanbaatar, is governed as an independent provincial municipality separate from Töv Province, inside which it is situated.

List of provinces

Provinces
(Aimags)[4]
Name in Mongolian Year
established
Area
(km2)[5]
Population
2020 Census[6]
Density Capital
Arkhangai ᠠᠷᠤᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠢAruqaŋgai 1931 55,313.82 94,994 1.72 Tsetserleg[7]
Bayankhongor ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠬᠣᠩᠭᠣᠷBayanqoŋgor 1941 115,977.80 88,672 0.76 Bayankhongor[8]
Bayan-Ölgii ᠪᠠᠶ᠋ᠠᠨ ᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠢBayan Ölügei 1940 45,704.89 108,530 2.37 Ölgii
Bulgan ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨBulagan 1938 48,733.00 62,089 1.27 Bulgan
Darkhan-Uul ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠDarqan Agula 1994 3,275.00 107,018 33 Darkhan
Dornod ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠳᠤDorunadu 1941 123,597.43 82,054 0.66 Choibalsan
Dornogovi ᠳᠣᠷᠤᠨᠠᠭᠣᠪᠢDorunagobi 1931 109,472.30 71,014 0.65 Sainshand
Dundgobi ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠣᠪᠢDumdagobi 1942 74,690.32 47,104 0.63 Mandalgovi
Govi-Altai ᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠢGobi Altai 1940 141,447.67 57,748 0.41 Altai City
Govisümber ᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠰᠦᠮᠪᠦᠷGobi Sümbür 1996 5,541.80 17,928 3.23 Choir
Khentii ᠬᠡᠨᠲᠡᠢKentei 1930 80,325.08 77,957 0.97 Öndörkhaan
Khovd ᠬᠣᠪᠳᠤQobdu 1931 76,060.38 89,712 1.18 Khovd
Khövsgöl ᠬᠥᠪᠰᠦᠭᠦᠯKöbsügül 1931 100,628.82 135,095 1.34 Mörön
Orkhon ᠣᠷᠬᠤᠨOrqun 1994 844.00 107,634 128 Erdenet
Ömnögovi ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠭᠣᠪᠢEmünegobi 1931 165,380.47 69,187 0.42 Dalanzadgad
Övörkhangai ᠥᠪᠦᠷᠬᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠢÖbürqaŋgai 1931 62,895.33 116,732 1.86 Arvaikheer
Selenge ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠩᠭᠡSeleŋge 1934 41,152.63 110,110 2.68 Sükhbaatar
Sükhbaatar ᠰᠦᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷSükebagatur 1943 82,287.15 63,182 0.77 Baruun-Urt
Töv ᠲᠥᠪTöb 1931 74,042.37 94,250 1.27 Zuunmod
Uvs ᠤᠪᠰᠤUbsu 1931 69,585.39 83,223 1.20 Ulaangom
Zavkhan ᠵᠠᠪᠬᠠᠨJabqan 1931 82,455.66 72,823 0.88 Uliastai
Ulaanbaatar
(provincial municipality)
ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷUlaganbagatur 1942 4,704.40 1,539,810 327 Ulaanbaatar

See also

References

  1. ^ Buyanjargal (5 April 2017). "Political system". Mongolian National News Agency. Retrieved 10 December 2024.
  2. ^ Mongolian constitution, article 57
  3. ^ Montsame News Agency. Mongolia. 2006, Foreign Service office of Montsame News Agency, ISBN 99929-0-627-8, p. 46
  4. ^ "Provinces of Mongolia". InfoMongolia.com. MER. Archived from the original on 17 December 2014. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
  5. ^ Mongolia Landuse Annual Report 2007 [dead link]
  6. ^ "2020 Population and Housing Census of Mongolia National Report, table 2.5". National Statistical Office of Mongolia. Archived from the original on 17 August 2021. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  7. ^ "Arkhangai Aimag". InfoMongolia.com. 26 May 2014. Archived from the original on 27 October 2011. Retrieved 13 May 2016.
  8. ^ "Bayankhonghor Aimag". InfoMongolia.com. 23 April 2014. Archived from the original on 16 March 2016. Retrieved 13 May 2016.
  • Provinces of Mongolia at statoids.com
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