Alexander Porter

American judge (1785–1844)

Alexander Porter
U.S. Senator from Louisiana
In office
December 19, 1833 – January 5, 1837
March 4, 1843 – January 13, 1844[a]
Preceded byJosiah S. Johnston, Charles Magill Conrad
Succeeded byAlexandre Mouton, Henry Johnson
Associate Justice of the Louisiana Supreme Court
In office
1821–1833
Preceded byPierre Derbigny
Succeeded byHenry A. Bullard
Member of the Louisiana House of Representatives
In office
1816-1818
Personal details
Born(1785-06-24)June 24, 1785
DiedJanuary 13, 1844(1844-01-13) (aged 58)
PartyNational Republican
Whig
RelativesJames Porter (father)
Alexander Porter Goudy (nephew)
Alma materClemenceau College
ProfessionPolitician, lawyer, judge, planter

Alexander Porter (June 24, 1785 – January 13, 1844) was an attorney, politician, and planter, who served as United States Senator from Louisiana from 1833 to 1837. Born in Ireland, he emigrated in 1801 at the age of 16 to the United States. He served a term in the statehouse from 1816 to 1818, and as a state Supreme Court justice from 1821 to 1833.

Biography

Early life

Porter was born in County Donegal, Ireland. His father, James Porter, a Presbyterian minister and satirist, was executed in July 1798 during the United Irishmen Rebellion of 1798.[2] According to what is described in the Dictionary of National Biography as "a questionable local tradition," the younger Porter was said to have participated in the Battle of Ballynahinch.[3]

Alexander Porter immigrated to the U.S. in 1801 with an uncle, who settled in Nashville, Tennessee. He received a limited schooling, but attended the now-defunct Clemenceau College. He "read the law" as an apprentice and was admitted to the bar in 1807.

Career

In 1807, he commenced practice in Attakapas Parish, Territory of Orleans. (In 1811, the area around Franklin, Louisiana, became St. Mary Parish.) Porter was a delegate to the convention which framed the first Constitution of Louisiana in 1812. He was elected as a member of the lower branch of the Louisiana Legislature from 1816 to 1818.[4]

Alexander Porter served as a Louisiana Supreme Court justice from 1821 to 1833. In 1833, he was selected as a Whig to the United States Senate by the state legislature, to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Josiah S. Johnston. Porter served from December 19, 1833, until January 5, 1837, when he resigned due to ill health.

Porter returned to St. Mary Parish to practice law and manage his plantation, Oaklawn. His plantation was largely staffed by his slaves which, by the 1840s, numbered 320.[5]

He was again chosen by the legislature for the U.S. Senate, for the term beginning March 4, 1843; but he did not take his seat due to poor health. The legislature elected Henry Johnson, former governor of the state, to replace him.

Alexander Porter died in 1844. His remains were interred in Nashville City Cemetery, the location of the grave of his young wife, Evilina (Baker) Porter (1797–1819).[6]

See also

Sources

  1. ^ Was elected by the Louisiana Legislature to serve in the Senate for the term beginning March 4, 1843. Was unable to take his seat due to ill health, and never presented credentials to qualify for the seat. The Senate does not consider him to have served as Senator during this time, and lists a seat vacancy from March 4, 1843 to February 12, 1844.[1]
  1. ^ Senators from Louisiana
  2. ^ "Oak Manor to hold open house April 1". The Eunice News. March 30, 1961. p. 6. Retrieved September 3, 2025.
  3. ^ Gordon, Alexander (1896). "Porter, James (1753-1798)" . Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900. Vol. 46 – via Wikisource.
  4. ^ StoppingPoints.com. "Alexander Porter Historical Marker".
  5. ^ Hudson, Marilyn (June 16, 1968). "Venerable Mansion on Bayou's Banks". The Town Talk. p. 21. Retrieved September 3, 2025. In the 1840s, his slaves totaling 320 were valued at $90,000.
  6. ^ OaklawnManor.com, accessed April 22, 2016.
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