NGC 5291

Interacting galaxies in the constellation Centaurus
NGC 5291
NGC 5291 image from ESO’s Very Large Telescope at the Paranal Observatory.
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationCentaurus
Right ascension13h 47m 24.5087s[1]
Declination−30° 24′ 25.603″[1]
Redshift0.014602±0.000019[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity4,378±6 km/s[1]
Distance177.43 ± 9.78 Mly (54.400 ± 3.000 Mpc)[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)15.1[1]
Characteristics
TypeE pec[1]
Size~85,300 ly (26.16 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)1.1′ × 0.7′[1]
Other designations
ESO 445- G 030, MCG -05-33-006, PGC 48893[1]

NGC 5291 is a system of interacting galaxies in the constellation Centaurus. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 4,648±20 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 223.6 ± 15.7 Mly (68.55 ± 4.81 Mpc).[1] However, two non-redshift measurements give a closer mean distance of 177.43 ± 9.78 Mly (54.400 ± 3.000 Mpc).[2] It was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel on 8 May 1834.[3]

NGC 5291 is surrounded by a collisional ring, containing a young and star-forming tidal dwarf galaxy,[4] where dark matter has been detected.[5] It is also a Seyfert II galaxy, i.e. it has a quasar-like nucleus with very high surface brightnesses whose spectra reveal strong, high-ionisation emission lines, but unlike quasars, the host galaxy is clearly detectable.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Results for object NGC 5291". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. Retrieved 2007-04-03.
  2. ^ "Distance Results for NGC 5291". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA. Retrieved 27 October 2025.
  3. ^ Seligman, Courtney. "New General Catalogue Objects: NGC 5291". Celestial Atlas. Retrieved 27 October 2025.
  4. ^ Médéric Boquien; Pierre-Alain Duc; Jonathan Braine; Elias Brinks; et al. (2007). "Polychromatic view of intergalactic star formation in NGC 5291". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 467 (1): 93–106. arXiv:astro-ph/0703002. Bibcode:2007A&A...467...93B. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20066692. S2CID 5822678.
  5. ^ Frédéric Bournaud; Pierre-Alain Duc; Elias Brinks; Médéric Boquien; et al. (2007). "Missing Mass in Collisional Debris from Galaxies". Science. 316 (5828): 1166–1169. arXiv:0705.1356. Bibcode:2007Sci...316.1166B. doi:10.1126/science.1142114. PMID 17495138. S2CID 20946839.
  6. ^ "NGC 5291". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 27 October 2025.
  • Spitzer Space Telescope page on NGC 5291
  • detailed info. on NGC 5291
  • Link to NGC 5291


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