2002 Anak Bukit by-election

2002 Anak Bukit by-election

18 July 2002

Anak Bukit seat in the Kedah State Legislative Assembly
  BN
Candidate Amiruddin HamzahZakaria Said
Party PASBN (UMNO)
Alliance BA
Popular vote 8,2987,790
Percentage 51.58%48.92%

Anak Bukit assemblyman before election

Fadzil NoorPAS

Elected Anak Bukit assemblyman

Amiruddin HamzahPAS

The 2002 Anak Bukit by-election is a by-election for the Kedah State Legislative Assembly state seat of Anak Bukit, Malaysia that were held on 18 July 2002.[1] It was called following the death of the incumbent, Fadzil Noor on 23 June 2002.

The by election was held on the same day as the 2002 Pendang by-election.

Background

Fadzil Noor, then president of Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), were elected to the Kedah State Legislative Assembly state seat of Anak Bukit at the 1999 Kedah state election, winning the seat from Barisan Nasional (BN). He also won the Pendang state seat in the 1999 Malaysian general election, held at the same time as the state election.

On 23 June 2002, Fadzil died at Hospital Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Cheras, almost two weeks after undergoing a heart bypass surgery.[2] His death means that both Anak Bukit state seat and Pendang federal seat were vacated. This necessitates for by-election for both seats to be held, as the seat were vacated more that 2 years before the expiry of both Kedah assembly and Malaysian parliament current terms. Election Commission of Malaysia announced on 29 June 2002 that the by-election for both seats will be held on 18 July 2002, with 10 July 2002 set as the nomination day.[3]

Nomination and campaign

After nomination closed, it was confirmed that BN will face PAS in a straight fight for the Anak Bukit seat. BN nominated Datuk Zakaria Said from United Malays National Organization (UMNO), and the previous holder of the seat for three terms from 1982 to 1995, before switching to Kuala Kedah federal seat and won in 1995. PAS meanwhile nominated Amiruddin Hamzah, a former councillor for Kubang Pasu district and a former engineer at Muda Agricultural Development Authority (MADA) from 1984 to 1996. At the time of his nomination, Amiruddin is a management and training consultant.[4]

Timeline

The key dates are listed below.

Date Event
29 June 2002 Issue of the Writ of Election
10 July 2002 Nomination Day
10–17 July 2002 Campaigning Period
Early polling day for postal and overseas voters
18 July 2002 Polling Day

Results

Kedah state by-election, 18 July 2002: Anak BukitUpon the death of incumbent, Fadzil Noor
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
PASAmiruddin Hamzah8,29851.58Decrease 4.50
BNZakaria Said7,79048.92Increase 4.50
Total valid votes 16,088 100.00
Total rejected ballots 127
Unreturned ballots 0
Turnout 16,22083.61Increase 5.72
Registered electors 19,399
Majority 5082.66Decrease 9.50

PASholdSwingN/A

Previous result

Kedah state election, 1999: Anak Bukit
Party Candidate Votes%∆%
PASFadzil Noor8,48056.08Increase 8.18
BNAbdullah Hasnan Kamaruddin6,64043.92Decrease 8.18
Total valid votes 15,120 100.00
Total rejected ballots 230
Unreturned ballots 13
Turnout 15,36377.89Increase 2.57
Registered electors 19,723
Majority 1,84012.16Increase 7.96

PASgain from BNSwingN/A

Aftermath

Notes

References

  1. ^"BN victorious in Pendang, PAS retains Anak Bukit". Malaysiakini. 18 July 2002. Retrieved 6 March 2025.
  2. ^"Opposition Leader Fadzil dies". Malaysiakini. 23 June 2002. Retrieved 6 March 2025.
  3. ^"Pendang, Anak Bukit by-elections on July 18, nomination July 10". Malaysiakini. 29 June 2002. Retrieved 6 March 2025.
  4. ^"BN and PAS name by-election candidates". New Straits Times. New Straits Times Press. 10 July 2002. p. 1. Retrieved 6 March 2025.