Charles Ray Crawford
Executed American convicted murderer and rapist (1966–2025)

Charles Ray Crawford
2017 mugshot of Crawford
Born(1966-02-10)February 10, 1966
Mississippi, U.S.
DiedOctober 15, 2025(2025-10-15) (aged 59)
Mississippi State Penitentiary, Mississippi, U.S.
Cause of deathExecution by lethal injection
Criminal statusExecuted
ConvictionsCapital murder
Rape (x2)
Sexual battery
Burglary
Aggravated assault
Criminal penaltyDeath
Details
Victims1 dead, 2 survived
DateApril 13, 1991 (rape)
January 29, 1993 (murder)
LocationsWalnut, Mississippi (1991)
Tippah County, Mississippi (1993)
Imprisoned atMississippi State Penitentiary

Charles Ray Crawford (February 10, 1966 – October 15, 2025) was an American convicted serial rapist and murderer. On January 29, 1993, four days before he was to stand trial for an unrelated rape and assault case, Crawford kidnapped a 20-year-old community college student named Kristy Ray from her home in Tippah County, Mississippi, before raping and murdering the victim. Crawford was later arrested and found guilty of the rape-murder of Ray, and sentenced to death in 1994, as well as 46 years' imprisonment for the unrelated rape case. Crawford's appeals were all dismissed and his death sentence was carried out on October 15, 2025.

Background

Charles Ray Crawford was born in Mississippi on February 10, 1966.[1] He was married twice in his life, and had a son from his second marriage.[2]

On April 13, 1991, Crawford encountered his first wife's 17-year-old sister, who was driving together with her friend in the latter's grandfather's car. Crawford drove the girls to their house, but ended up bringing them both to an abandoned house. He forced his former sister-in-law into the house at gunpoint, gagged her and tied her hands up with tape. He proceeded to rape the 17-year-old, and he also used a hammer to assault the other girl. As a result of this crime, He was charged with rape, assault and kidnapping, and therefore set to stand trial for these charges in February 1993.[2]

Murder of Kristy Ray

On January 29, 1993, four days before Crawford was scheduled to stand trial for rape and assault, Charles Crawford, then 26 years old and out on bail, committed the kidnapping, rape and murder of a student in Tippah County, Mississippi.

On that afternoon, 20-year-old Kristy Denice Ray (November 26, 1972 – January 29, 1993), a German-born community college student, visited the Sunburst Bank in Mississippi, where her mother worked. Ray was also a part-time employee at the same bank while pursuing her studies at Northeast Mississippi Community College. Around 5:15 p.m., Ray and her mother left work together, planning to reunite later that evening at their home in Chalybeate.[3]

However, after reaching home, Ray was kidnapped from her home by Crawford, who encountered her while burglarizing her house. Crawford would later forcibly bring Ray to an abandoned barn, where he raped her and later stabbed her to death. Simultaneously, Ray's family were alerted of her disappearance, after Ray's mother could not find her and also found their family home ransacked. She also discovered a ransom note left behind by Crawford in her house. The family subsequently filed a police report.[3][4]

The same day when Ray was abducted and killed, Crawford's family discovered a ransom note in their attic that was similar to the one found by Ray's mother. Concerned that Crawford, who was scheduled to go on trial in the next four days for rape and assault, might be planning a kidnapping, his mother, wife, and grandfather notified Crawford's lawyer William Fortier of the finding, and this was also reported to the police. After some investigations, the police were able to link Crawford to the disappearance of Ray, and the following day, Crawford was arrested near the house of his former father-in-law. At the time of his arrest, he was armed with a double-barrel shotgun and a switchblade.[4][3]

Trial

After his arrest, Crawford was charged with the rape and murder of Kristy Ray. He initially denied killing Ray, stating that he had blackouts and only remembered parts of the crime, but not the murder. Later he admitted that "he must have killed her" and led the police to where he left Ray's corpse behind.[4]

After standing trial for Ray's murder in 1994, Crawford used an insanity defense. A prison psychiatrist who had treated him testified that he experienced depression and episodes of memory loss. The psychiatrist also discussed Crawford’s history of psychiatric hospitalization, his prior use of medication, and a 1989 diagnosis of bipolar disorder.[5]

In contrast, a clinical psychologist called as a rebuttal witness testified that there was no indication Crawford had bipolar disorder. The psychologist also noted that Crawford appeared to have acted with premeditation and understood the difference between right and wrong. A second rebuttal witness, a forensic psychiatrist, stated that Crawford had been incorrectly diagnosed with psychogenic amnesia.[5]

On April 22, 1994, Crawford was found guilty of capital murder, sexual battery, burglary and rape on all counts by a Lafayette County jury.[3]

On April 23, 1994, Crawford was sentenced to death upon the jury's unanimous recommendation for capital punishment. He was also given a life sentence without parole for rape, plus 15 years and 30 years for burglary and sexual battery respectively.[3]

Additionally, Crawford was found guilty of rape in the other case he committed prior to Ray's killing. He was sentenced to 46 years in prison for the offence.[2]

Appeals

Death sentence appeal

On March 12, 1998, the Mississippi Supreme Court dismissed Crawford's direct appeal against the death sentence.[3]

On June 27, 2013, the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the death sentence and murder conviction of Crawford.[6]

Subsequently, in January 2014, Crawford appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court.[7] On February 24, 2014, the U.S. Supreme Court rejected Crawford's final appeal against his death sentence.[8]

Rape conviction appeal

In February 2014, the same month when the Mississippi Attorney General requested an execution date for Crawford, he sought leave to make further appeals, pertaining to his conviction of raping a teenage girl in another incident.[9]

On April 16, 2014, the Mississippi Supreme Court first heard the appeal of Crawford against his rape conviction.[10][11][12] Crawford's lawyers argued that he was represented by ineffective trial counsel at the time of the rape trial.[13][14]The prosecution were also granted additional time to make submissions in response to Crawford's motion.[15]

On October 13, 2014, the Mississippi state prosecutors requested the Mississippi Supreme Court to deny the appeal of Crawford against his rape conviction, pointing out that he only filed it 20 years after his trial and they argued that Crawford received a fair trial for his rape charge.[16][17] Ultimately, on December 8, 2014, the Mississippi Supreme Court denied the prosecution's request to strike out Crawford's appeal in his rape case and allowed it to proceed.[18] The Mississippi Supreme Court first heard arguments in March 2015.[19]

On August 27, 2015, Crawford's appeal against his rape conviction was dismissed by the Mississippi Supreme Court.[2]

In May 2023, the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals dismissed Crawford's appeal against his rape conviction.[20] Another appeal to the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals was also turned down in November 2024.[21]

On February 26, 2025, Crawford's final appeal against his rape conviction was brought forward to the U.S. Supreme Court.[22]

On June 2, 2025, the U.S. Supreme Court denied Crawford's final appeal against his rape conviction.[23]

Execution

Originally, in February 2014, the Mississippi Attorney General petitioned to the Mississippi Supreme Court to schedule the execution dates of Crawford and another prisoner.[24] However, on March 31, 2014, the Mississippi Supreme Court ruled against the Attorney General's motion for an execution date ruling that Crawford had the right to appeal the rape conviction before an execution date is set because the prosecutors used the rape conviction a statutory aggravating factor to justify a death sentence for Crawford..[25][26]

On November 26, 2024, Mississippi Attorney General Lynn Fitch filed a motion to the Mississippi Supreme Court, seeking an execution date for Crawford, who had exhausted all his avenues of appeal against the death sentence. However, Crawford's lawyers opposed to the scheduling of Crawford's execution, stating that he had not exhausted his appeals against his other conviction of rape, which he committed in another case, and a final appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court was planned for this particular case.[27][28]

On June 3, 2025, a day after the U.S. Supreme Court denied Crawford's final appeal against his rape conviction, Fitch filed a renewed petition for Crawford to receive a new execution date.[29][30]

On September 12, 2025, the Mississippi Supreme Court signed a death warrant for Crawford, scheduling his death sentence to be carried out on October 15, 2025.[31][32]

On October 2, 2025, Crawford's lawyers filed a final appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court to stay his execution.[33][34][35] In response, the state prosecution argued that Crawford's guilt was not in doubt and that his execution should proceed as scheduled.[36] Ultimately, the U.S. Supreme Court dismissed the final appeal of Crawford.[37]

On October 7, 2025, death penalty opponents banded together to protest against Crawford's scheduled execution.[38][39] In the end, Mississippi Governor Tate Reeves denied clemency for Crawford on October 13, 2025.[40]

On October 15, 2025, Crawford was put to death by lethal injection in the Mississippi State Penitentiary at 6:15 pm.[41][42] Prior to his execution, Crawford ate a last meal of a double cheeseburger, french fries, peach cobbler and chocolate ice cream.[43]

Crawford was one of seven inmates scheduled to be executed in October 2025 across the United States. Crawford was also one of four inmates slated to be executed within the same week.[44][45]

In 2019, the case of Kristy Ray's murder was re-enacted in an episode of true crime documentary Your Worst Nightmare.[46]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Crawford, Charles Ray" (PDF). Mississippi Department of Corrections. Retrieved October 8, 2025.
  2. ^ a b c d Crawford v. State [2015], Supreme Court of Mississippi (United States).
  3. ^ a b c d e f Crawford v. State [1998], Supreme Court of Mississippi (United States).
  4. ^ a b c "Mississippi prepares for another execution". Mississippi Today. September 12, 2025.
  5. ^ a b "AG Fitch seeks another death row execution date". Mississippi Today. September 12, 2025.
  6. ^ "Death row inmate's capital murder conviction stands". WAPT. June 27, 2013.
  7. ^ "Mississippi death penalty case before US high court". WAPT. January 24, 2014.
  8. ^ "US high court declines to hear death row appeal". Clarion-Ledger. February 24, 2014.
  9. ^ "Crawford seeks more appeals to avoid execution". WAPT. February 26, 2014.
  10. ^ "Miss. death row inmate challenges rape conviction". Hattiesburg American. April 16, 2014.
  11. ^ "Miss. death row inmate challenges rape conviction". Clarion-Ledger. April 16, 2014.
  12. ^ "Miss. death row inmate challenges rape conviction". Clarion-Ledger. May 23, 2014.
  13. ^ "Miss. death row inmate challenges rape conviction". Clarion-Ledger. August 9, 2014.
  14. ^ "Miss. death row inmate challenges rape conviction". Hattiesburg American. August 9, 2014.
  15. ^ "AG gets more time to file brief in rape case". WAPT. August 27, 2014.
  16. ^ "Mississippi wants rape conviction appeal tossed". Hattiesburg American. October 13, 2014.
  17. ^ "AG wants death row inmate's rape appeal thrown out". Clarion-Ledger. October 13, 2014.
  18. ^ "Mississippi court won't toss rape conviction appeal". WAPT. December 8, 2014.
  19. ^ "Mississippi court hears arguments in rape conviction appeal". WAPT. March 23, 2015.
  20. ^ Crawford v. Cain [2023], 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals (United States).
  21. ^ Crawford v. Cain [2024], 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals (United States).
  22. ^ "Crawford asks U.S. Supreme Court to hear rape conviction appeal". Northeast Mississippi Daily Journal. June 2, 2025.
  23. ^ "Federal appeals court rejects appeal of death row inmate Charles Ray Crawford". Northeast Mississippi Daily Journal. June 2, 2025.
  24. ^ "Execution dates requested for 2 Miss. inmates". Clarion-Ledger. February 24, 2014.
  25. ^ "High court won't set execution date for inmate". WLBT. April 1, 2014.
  26. ^ "High court won't set execution date for inmate". Hattiesburg American. April 1, 2014.
  27. ^ "Mississippi seeks execution date for 1993 killing but lawyers say case could go to Supreme Court". Associated Press. November 26, 2024.
  28. ^ "Mississippi Attorney General Lynn Fitch seeks execution date for a fourth man on death row". Clarion Ledger. November 26, 2024.
  29. ^ "Mississippi attorney general seeking a date for another man's execution. What to know". Clarion Ledger. June 3, 2025.
  30. ^ "Attorney General Lynn Fitch asks Supreme Court to set execution for Charles Crawford". WLBT. June 3, 2025.
  31. ^ "Mississippi sets execution date for man who killed a college student in 1993". Associated Press 9. September 12, 2025.
  32. ^ "Mississippi Supreme Court sets execution date for man on death row for over 30 years". Clarion Ledger. September 12, 2025.
  33. ^ "Lawyers for Mississippi inmate Charles Crawford asks U.S. Supreme Court to delay execution". Clarion Ledger. October 2, 2025.
  34. ^ "Mississippi death row inmate seeks stay of execution". WAPT. October 6, 2025.
  35. ^ "Mississippi death row inmate appeals case to U.S. Supreme Court". WAPT. October 5, 2025.
  36. ^ "State to Supreme Court: Charles Ray Crawford's 'guilt is not in question'". WLBT. October 9, 2025.
  37. ^ "Mississippi marks second execution this year". Mississippi Today. October 15, 2025.
  38. ^ "Death penalty opponents urge Mississippi to halt execution of inmate Charles Crawford". Clarion Ledger. October 7, 2025.
  39. ^ "'He needs grace': Prison reform advocates make final plea to stop upcoming execution". WLBT. October 8, 2025.
  40. ^ "Mississippi governor will not stop execution of death row inmate Charles Ray Crawford". Clarion Ledger. October 13, 2025.
  41. ^ "Mississippi executes a man convicted of raping and killing a college student". Associated Press. October 15, 2025.
  42. ^ "Mississippi executes a man convicted of raping and killing a college student". CNN. October 15, 2025.
  43. ^ "Last meal for Mississippi inmate Charles Ray Crawford ahead of execution at Parchman". Clarion Ledger. October 15, 2025.
  44. ^ "8 executions in October: Why the death penalty is being used more in the US this year". Associated Press. October 10, 2025.
  45. ^ "Four men are set for execution this week. It's the busiest death penalty month since 2011". USA Today. October 13, 2025.
  46. ^ "MS death row inmate Charles Crawford execution set Oct. 15. What we know before". Clarion Ledger. October 10, 2025.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Charles_Ray_Crawford&oldid=1329701766"