Edward E. Salisbury | |
|---|---|
| Born | Edward Elbridge Salisbury (1814-04-06)April 6, 1814 |
| Died | February 5, 1901(1901-02-05) (aged 86) |
| Alma mater | Yale University |
| Occupation | Sanskritist |
| Spouse | Abigail Salisbury Phillips |
| Signature | |
Edward Elbridge Salisbury (April 6, 1814 – February 5, 1901) was an American Sanskritist and Arabist.
Edward E. Salisbury was born in Boston on April 6, 1814.[1] He graduated from Yale University in 1832. He married Abigail Salisbury Phillips in 1836 and they toured throughout Europe for three years.[2] Salisbury was appointed Professor of Arabic and Sanskrit at Yale in 1841. The position of Salisbury was the only University Chair of Sanskrit in America till 1854, when a separate "Professorship of Sanskrit and kindred languages" was created with William Dwight Whitney as its first incumbent.[3][4]
Salisbury also served as the President of the American Oriental Society from 1863 to 1866, and again from 1873 to 1880.[1]
Salisbury was elected member of the Asiatic Society of Paris, Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences and corresponding member of the German Oriental Society. He was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society in 1861.[5] He was conferred the degree of LL.D. twice, first by Yale University in 1869, and again by Harvard University in 1886.[1]
In 1866, Salisbury published an English translation of the Kitab al-Majmu, an Arabic work allegedly used in the Alawite religion.[6]
He died from pneumonia in New Haven, Connecticut on February 5, 1901.[7]