Fred W. Suitor
Fred W. Suitor | |
|---|---|
 Suitor c. 1932 | |
| Mayor of Barre, Vermont | |
| In office1929–1931 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1879 （1879年） |
| Died | May 10, 1934（1934年5月10日） (aged 55) |
| Occupation | Labor leader and politician |
Fred W. Suitor (1879 – May 10, 1934) was an American labor leader and politician from Vermont. Suitor was a leader in the Quarry Workers' International Union of North America. Elected Secretary-Treasurer of the QWIUNA in 1911, he maintained that position until 1930. In 1915, he was president of the Vermont Federation of Labor.[1] He was the second socialist mayor of Barre, Vermont after Robert Gordon.
Labor
As a child, he worked part-time in a Quebec copper mill. He eventually became a blacksmith and worked in Vermont's large granite industry. In 1908, at the age of 29, Suitor became a business agent for the Quarry Workers union. In 1911, he was elected Secretary-Treasurer of the union, a position he continued in until 1930. He held other positions of influence in the union until his death in 1934.
Politics
In politics, Suitor was a member of the Socialist Party of America, which distinguished him from some other high-ranking labor leaders who were often opposed to socialism. He was twice a candidate of the Socialist Party of Vermont for Governor (1912 and 1932).[2] He was also involved in municipal politics in Barre and was elected as the city's mayor from 1929 to 1931.
While mayor, Suitor was known as a "sidewalk socialist", a play on the sewer socialism that emphasized immediate reforms over revolutionary changes common among elected socialists in the United States. Notable among his accomplishments as mayor was the creation of a public park, now known as Rotary Park. A major challenge Suitor confronted as mayor was the onset of the Great Depression. In response to the economic downturn, he proposed and voters approved a $50,000 bond to be used to improve infrastructure and keep local men working.[3]
Personal
Suitor was born in 1879 in the Anglophone village of Leeds, Quebec. In grade school, he worked part-time in a copper mill. In 1892, he and his family settled in Barre, Vermont. Suitor died following a series of heart attacks in the spring of 1934 at the age of 55. Historian Robert E. Weir notes that the former quarry worker "died at a relatively young age, though an advanced one by the standards of granite workers."[4]
See also
参考文献
- ^フリント、ウィンストン・アレン『バーモント州の進歩運動』 84ページ
- ^知事：1789-2014バーモント州務長官事務所、バーモント州公文書記録管理局
- ^ウィアー、ロバート・E.『グラナイト・シティの堅実な人々：バーモント州バーレにおける1916年から1931年の市政社会主義』バーモント史第83巻第1号（2015年冬/春）：43-81ページ。
- ^ウィアー、66ページ
