Keyhole Falls

カナダ、ブリティッシュコロンビア州のリルエット川の滝
Keyhole Falls
LocationNear the mouth of Salal Creek
Coordinates50°40′34″N 123°28′18″W / 50.67611°N 123.47167°W / 50.67611; -123.47167
TypePlunging Punchbowl
Total height37 metres (121 ft)
Number of drops1
Longest drop37 metres (121 ft)
Total width30 metres (98 ft)
Average width15 metres (49 ft)
Run6 metres (20 ft)
WatercourseLillooet River
Average
flow rate
48 m3/s (1,700 cu ft/s)

Keyhole Falls is the unofficial name for the largest waterfall along the Lillooet River in British Columbia, Canada. The falls are 115 feet (35 m) high and are a punchbowl type of waterfall.[1][2]

It is called Keyhole Falls because it resembles a giant old-fashioned keyhole.[1]

Formation

Keyhole Falls was formed when the Lillooet River was dammed with breccia from a Plinian eruption at the Mount Meager massif about 2350 years ago. The thick breccia soon eroded from water activity, forming Keyhole Falls. There was a massive flood when the water first broke through the breccia. The flood was big enough that small house-sized blocks of breccia were carried away during the flood.[3]

Access

滝をはっきりと見渡せる整備された遊歩道はありません。崖が深く切り込まれているため、崖の端から峡谷を見下ろしても滝を見ることはできません。[2]

参照

参考文献

  1. ^ ab Swan, Bryan (2005). 「キーホール滝」. 太平洋岸北西部の滝. 2007年11月8日閲覧。
  2. ^ ab 「キーホール滝、ブリティッシュコロンビア州、カナダ - 世界の滝データベース」www.worldwaterfalldatabase.com . 2020年11月2日閲覧
  3. ^ カナダ火山カタログ:マウント・ミーガー Archived 2009-06-06 at the Wayback Machine

北緯50度40分34.08秒 西経123度28分17.35秒 / 北緯50.6761333度 西経123.4714861度 / 50.6761333; -123.4714861


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