Legrandite

希少なヒ酸亜鉛鉱物
Legrandite
一般
カテゴリーヒ酸塩鉱物
化学式Zn 2 (AsO 4 )(OH)·(H 2 O)
IMA記号[1]
ストルンツ分類8.DC.10
結晶系単斜晶系
結晶クラスプリズマティック(2/m)
(同じHM記号
空間群P2 1 /c
単位胞a = 12.805(2), b = 7.933(1),
c = 10.215(2) [Å]; β = 104.23°; Z = 8
識別
明るい黄色、ワックスイエロー、無色
結晶性結晶性、柱状、典型的にはスプレー状または束状の集合体
劈開不完全で、かわいそうなもの {100}
破砕貝殻状
粘り強さ脆い
モース硬度4.5~5
光沢ガラス質
条線
透明感透明から半透明
比重<e​​xtra_id_1> 3.98~4.01光学特性
二軸(+)屈折率
n α = 1.675 – 1.702 n β = 1.690 – 1.709 n γ = 1.735 – 1.740複屈折
δ = 0.060多色性
X = Y = 無色~黄色 Z = 黄色2V角
測定値:50°参考文献
[ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ][2][3][4]

Legrandite is a rare zinc arsenate mineral, Zn2(AsO4)(OH)·(H2O).

It is an uncommon secondary mineral in the oxidized zone of arsenic bearing zinc deposits and occurs rarely in granite pegmatite. Associated minerals include: adamite, paradamite, köttigite, scorodite, smithsonite, leiteite, renierite, pharmacosiderite, aurichalcite, siderite, goethite and pyrite.[2][3] It has been reported from Tsumeb, Namibia; the Ojuela mine in Durango, Mexico and at Sterling Hill, New Jersey, US.[2]

It was first described in 1934 for an occurrence in the Flor de Peña Mine, Nuevo León, Mexico and named after Louis C.A. Legrand, a Belgian mining engineer.[3]

References

  1. ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^ a b c Handbook of Mineralogy
  3. ^ a b c Mindat.org
  4. ^ Webmineral


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