Liga Premier de México

Liga Premier
Organising bodyFederación Mexicana de Fútbol (FMF)
Founded1950 (1950)(as Segunda División de México)
CountryMexico
ConfederationCONCACAF
Number of clubs51 (Serie A and Serie B)
Level on pyramid3
Promotion toLiga de Expansión MX
Relegation toLiga TDP
Domestic cupCopa Conecta
Current championsIrapuato(4th title)
Most championshipsZacatepecTampico Madero(5 titles each)
Broadcaster(s)AYM SportsTelevisa[1]TVC Deportes[2]
Websiteligapremier.mx
Current: 2025–26 Serie A de México season2025–26 Serie B de México season

Liga Premier is a professional association football league in Mexico and the third level of the Mexican football league system. Formerly named Segunda División de México (1950–2017). The league has 51 participating clubs, organized into two subdivisions (Serie A with 41 clubs and Serie B with 10 clubs). The season consists of one tournament per year, according to FIFA's world footballing calendar. The champions are decided by a final knockout phase in each subdivision. The winners of Serie A are crowned as the Liga Premier champions, the winners of Serie B are the secondary champions and aspire to participate in Serie A.

The inaugural edition was the 1950–51 season, with Zacatepec finishing as the first champions in history. In all, ninety-nine editions of the league have been held.

From 1950 to 1994, it was the second level division of Mexican football. Serie B clubs and teams affiliated with clubs from the highest divisions, which are known as "filiales" are not eligible for promotion to Liga de Expansión MX.

Zacatepec and Tampico Madero are the most successful clubs with five titles each, followed by Irapuato and Universidad del Fútbol with four titles each, Loros UdeC, Atlas, Durango and Pachuca Juniors with three titles each. In all, sixty-four clubs have won the competition at least once.

History

Segunda División de México

Founded in 1950 as the second level division, it was one of the three divisions originally created for the Mexican football league system, along with the Primera División and Tercera División. The inaugural season had seven founding clubs: Irapuato, Morelia, Pachuca, Querétaro, Toluca, Zacatepec and Zamora. The champions of the 1993–94 Segunda División season was the last to be promoted to the Primera División. In 1994–95 season, the FMF created the Primera División "A" as an intermediate league[3] with 15 clubs from the Segunda División, and all other clubs remained in the league as the new third level division of Mexican football. Each season divided into groups by geographic location, with the matches predominantly among the clubs from the same group.

From 1994, it became the third level division of Mexican football, after the creation of the Primera División "A" de México as an intermediate league between the Primera División and Segunda División, which was later abolished in 2019. However, it continued as the third level, after the creation of the Liga de Expansión MX in 2020 as the new intermediate league. Two short tournaments were played during two periods (1997–2018, 2021–2023), and also the 2024–25 season.

In 2008, the FMF, with the approval of the chairmen of the clubs in the second and third levels, change the competition format dividing the league into two subdivisions (Liga Premier de Ascenso and Liga de Nuevos Talentos). The champions could earn promotion to Primera División "A", provided their stadium and financial stability met the licensing requirements of the second level division. From 2011 to 2016, no clubs were relegated to Liga Premier, promotion still occurred during these years provided the club was licensed to participate. In June 2016, Ascenso MX announced they would resume relegating clubs. Since that year only Loros UdeC in 2017 and Murciélagos in 2018 were relegated from the Ascenso MX.

In 2020, the Ascenso MX was replaced by Liga de Expansión MX, two clubs from the Segunda División were invited (Tepatitlán and Tlaxcala), both clubs won their promotion but were rejected in the second level for not meeting the requirements to participate. Since that year, the requirements to be admitted to the second level have been tightened, only three clubs were promoted in the following years, Durango in 2022, Jaiba Brava in 2024, Irapuato in 2025.

Liga Premier

In June 2017, the league announced its rebranding as Liga Premier; its two subdivisions were also renamed as Serie A and Serie B. In Serie A, clubs with the best infraestructure could continue to participate, while Serie B would be for clubs in sporting and economic development.[4]

Promotion and relegation would be formalized between the leagues. Serie A would promote one club to Liga de Expansión MX.[4] Additionally, one Serie B club could promote to Serie A and one club would be relegated from Serie A each year.[5] Four clubs would be promoted from Liga TDP provided they meet the Serie requirements of Article 57.[6]

Competition format

Regular phase

One tournament is played per season, throughout the FIFA's world footballing calendar, the 51 clubs are divided into two subdivisions (Serie A and Serie B). The Serie A includes clubs with the best economic and sporting infraestructure to compete for promotion to Liga de Expansión MX. It has 41 participating clubs divided into three groups by geographic location, two groups with 14 clubs and one group with 13 clubs.

The Serie B includes developing clubs with less infraestructure, but committed to improving in order to aspire to participate in Serie A. It has 10 participating clubs in a single group.

The teams known as "filiales" also participate, which are the reserve teams affiliated with clubs at higher levels (Liga MX and Liga de Expansión MX). These clubs are not eligible for promotion, however, they qualify for its own final knockout phase for the affiliated teams title, known as Torneo de Filiales de la Liga Premier.

Final phase

The final phase of Serie A cosists of thirteen clubs, the top four clubs from each group and the best fifth place qualify for the final knockout phase. The winners of each group advance directly to the quarter-finals, and the remaining ten clubs compete in a reclassification round. The Serie A champions are crowned officially as the Liga Premier champions, and also will be eligible to participate in a certification audit for obtain the promotion to Liga de Expansión MX, provided that the club meets the requiriments for the stadium and financial stability.

The final phase of Serie B consists of seven clubs, the seven highest-placed from the group of ten qualify for the final knockout phase. The winners of the group advance directly to the semifinals, and the remaining six clubs compete in a reclassification round. The Serie B champions cannot be promoted to Liga de Expansión MX,[7] but they can participate in Serie A depending on improvements to their infraestructure.

Participating clubs

2025–26 season

The 2025–26 Serie A de México season has the following 41 participating clubs.[8][9]

Serie A clubs
Group I Group II Group III
On hiatus

The 2025–26 Serie B de México season has the following 10 participating clubs.[15]

Serie B clubs

Performances

Rank Club Titles Runners-up Winning years
1Zacatepec531950–51, 1962–63, 1969–70, 1977–78, 1983–84
Tampico Madero/Tamaulipas2531993–94, Inv–2000, Cla–2016, Cla–2023, 2023–24
3Irapuato2481953–54, 1984–85, 2020–21, Cla–2025
Universidad del Fútbol440Cla–2008, Cla–2009, Ape–2009, Bic–2010
5UdeC432Cla–2015, Cla–2018, 2018–19
Atlas1301954–55, 1971–72, 1978–79
Durango30Inv–1998, Ver–1999, Ape–2021
Pachuca Juniors430Cla–2004, Ape–2006, Ape–2007
9Ciudad Madero/Refinería Madero4231964–65, 1972–73
Pachuca1231966–67, 1991–92
Monterrey1221955–56, 1959–60
Unión de Curtidores422Mex–1970, 1982–83
Potros Zitácuaro/Monarcas Zitácuaro422Inv–1997, Ver–2001
Académicos/Atlas "B"421Ape–2004, Cla–2005
Tlaxcala221Ape–2016, Cla–2017
Celaya201957–58, Ind–2010
San Luis4201970–71, 1975–76
Atlante2201976–77, 1990–91
Cobras de Juárez/Cobras de Querétaro4201985–86, 1987–88
Tulancingo420Ape–2011, Cla–2012
UAEM420Ape–2014, Ape–2015
22Zamora4131956–57
Cihuatlán313Inv–2001
La Piedad121951–52
Cruz Azul Hidalgo4121994–95
UdeG/Bachilleres2121996–97
Gallos de Aguascalientes412Ver–1998
Tepic412Ape–2002
Tampico4111958–59
Nuevo León4111965–66
Laguna4111967–68
UANL1111973–74
Atlético Morelia2111980–81
León1111989–90
Cuautitlán411Inv–1999
Marte Morelos411Ver–2000
Chivas Rayadas411Rev–2011
Murciélagos411Ape–2012
UAZ11Ape–2022
Aguacateros de Peribán11Ape–2024
Toluca1101952–53
Nacional4101960–61
UNAM1101961–62
Cruz Azul1101963–64
Torreón4101968–69
UAG101974–75
Atletas Campesinos4101979–80
Oaxtepec4101981–82
UAT2101986–87
Potros Neza4101988–89
UTN101992–93
Tigrillos UANL4101995–96
Astros de Ciudad Juárez410Ver–2002
Delfines de Coatzacoalcos410Cla–2003
BUAP410Ape–2003
Delfines "B"410Ape–2005
Pegaso Anáhuac410Cla–2006
Cruz Azul Jasso410Cla–2007
Mérida "B"410Ape–2008
Galeana Morelos410Cla–2013
Linces de Tlaxcala410Ape–2013
Atlético Coatzacoalcos410Cla–2014
Tepatitlán210Ape–2017
Mazorqueros10Cla–2022
66Tapatío205
Poza Rica03
Tecamachalco403
San Sebastián402
Cuautla402
UAQ102
Inter Playa del Carmen02
Puebla101
Veracruz401
Tecnológico de Celaya401
Osos Grises401
Jalisco401
Atlético Yucatán201
Inter de Tijuana401
Delfines de Xalapa401
Real de La Plata401
América Coapa401
Autlán01
Cachorros UdeG401
Pumas Naucalpan401
Pénjamo-Irapuato401
Necaxa Rayos401
Tiburones de Córdoba401
Dorados de Los Mochis401
Altamira401
Nuevo Laredo401
Sonora01
Cafetaleros de Chiapas401
Los Cabos United01
Notes
  1. Clubs currently in Liga MX.
  2. Clubs currently in Liga de Expansión MX.
  3. Clubs currently in Liga TDP.
  4. Defunct clubs.

Liga Premier Serie B

Rank Club Titles Runners-up Winning years
1UAT "B"31Ape–2009, Ape–2015, Ape–2016
Aguacateros CDU30Ape–2021, Cla–2022, 2023–24
3UAE de Hidalgo21Ape–2008, Bic–2010
Académicos/Atlas "B"21Cla–2012, Ape–2012
Santiago20Ape–2024, Cla–2025
Yalmakán20Cla–2017, Ape–2017
7América Coapa12Cla–2009
Calor12Ape–2022
Alebrijes "B"12Cla–2023
Durango11Cla–2013
Pioneros de Cancún11Ape–2013
Selva Cañera11Cla–2014
Real Zamora11Cla–2016
Cachorros UANL10Ind–2010
Cachorros de León10Rev–2011
Estudiantes Tecos "B"10Ape–2011
Mineros de Fresnillo10Ape–2014
Sahuayo10Cla–2015
Orizaba10Cla–2018
Cañoneros "B"102018–19
21Santos de Soledad/Atlético San Luis "B"03
Alto Rendimiento Tuzo01
Alacranes "B"01
Pumas Naucalpan01
Sporting Canamy01
Lobos Prepa01
Tlaxcala01
UdeG "B"01
CAFESSA Jalisco01
T'HÓ Mayas01
Ayense01
Artesanos Metepec01
Atlético Pachuca01

Cup tournament

Copa de la Liga Premier de Ascenso was the domestic cup tournament of the division. Formerly named Copa México de la Segunda División (1950–1964, 1970–1972, 1995–96) and Copa Presidente de la Segunda División (1964–1970), it was held consecutively from 1950 to 1972, and five more editions were held later (1995–96, Apertura 2013, Clausura 2014, Apertura 2014 and Clausura 2015).

From 2013 to 2015, a tournament was held in each subdivision, Liga Premier de Ascenso and Liga de Nuevos Talentos (currently Serie A and Serie B).

The inaugural edition was the 1950–51 season, with Irapuato finishing as the first champions in history. The final edition was the Clausura 2015 tournament, with Tecos finishing as the last champions. In all, twenty-seven editions of the competition were held.

Poza Rica was the most successful club with five titles, followed by Irapuato with three titles and Pachuca with two titles. In all, twenty clubs won the competition at least once.

Rank Club Titles Runners-up Winning years
1Poza Rica511958–59, 1960–61, 1962–63, 1964–65, 1967–68
2Irapuato321950–51, 1952–53, 1953–54
3Pachuca201963–64, 1965–66
4Laguna131954–55
Morelia111955–56
Zacatepec111966–67
Unión de Curtidores111970–71
Cruz Azul Jasso11Ape–2013
La Concepción101951–52
San Sebastián101956–57
Nacional101957–58
Texcoco101959–60
Refinería Madero101961–62
Torreón101968–69
Zamora101969–70
Naucalpan101971–72
Chivas Rayadas101995–96
UACJ10Cla–2014
Murciélagos10Ape–2015
Tecos10Cla–2015
21Atlas02
Tampico02
Tepic02
Toluca01
Moctezuma01
Politécnico01
Monterrey01
UNAM01
Orizaba01
Puebla01
Celaya01
Salamanca01
UNACH01
Gallos Blancos01

Campeón de Campeones

Campeón de Campeones de la Liga Premier was the domestic Super cup of the division between the champions of the Apertura and Clausura tournaments, the two champions of each season. Formerly named Campeón de Campeones de la Segunda División (1953–1972, 1995–2017), it was initially a Super cup between the league and cup champions of the Segunda División. The trophy was contested during three periods (1953–1972, 1995–2018, 2022–2025).

From 2009 to 2025, a trophy was contested in each subdivision (Liga Premier de Ascenso/Serie A and Liga de Nuevos Talentos/Serie B).

The inaugural edition was held in 1953, with Toluca finishing as the first champions in history. The final edition was held in 2025, with Aguacateros de Peribán finishing as the last champions. In all, forty-four editions of the trophy were held.

Pachuca Juniors was the most successful club with three titles, followed by Zacatepec, Tampico Madero, Zamora, Ciudad Madero and Durango with two titles each. In all, thirty-seven clubs won the competition at least once.

Rank Club Titles Runners-up Winning years
1Pachuca Juniors302004, 2007, 2008
2Poza Rica231961, 1968
Zacatepec211963, 1967
Tampico Madero/Tamaulipas212001, 2021
Zamora201957, 1960
Ciudad Madero/Refinería Madero201962, 1965
Durango2019991
8Irapuato1219542
Universidad del Fútbol1220101
Laguna111955
Nacional111958
Monterrey111960
Atlas111972
Celaya112011
UdeC112015
UAEM112016
Toluca101953
Morelia101956
Tampico101959
Nuevo León101966
Torreón1019692
Unión de Curtidores101971
Tigrillos UANL101996
Gallos de Aguascalientes101998
Marte Morelos102000
Cihuatlán102002
Delfines de Coatzacoalcos102003
Académicos102005
Pegaso Anáhuac102006
Mérida "B"102009
Tulancingo1020121
Galeana Morelos102013
Atlético Coatzacoalcos102014
Tlaxcala1020171
Tepatitlán102018
Aguacateros de Peribán102025
37Pachuca02
Chivas Rayadas02
Zitácuaro02
San Sebastián01
Texcoco01
San Luis01
Naucalpan01
Cuautitlán01
Astros de Ciudad Juárez01
Tepic01
BUAP01
Delfines "B"01
Cruz Azul Jasso01
Murciélagos01
Linces de Tlaxcala01
Mazorqueros01
UAZ01
Notes
  1. Automatic winners of the trophy and promotion for winning both league tournaments of the season.
  2. Automatic winners of the trophy for winning the season's league and cup tournament.

See also

References

  1. ^Includes Adrenalina Sports Network
  2. ^includes TVC Deportes 2
  3. ^ Between 2009 and 2011 the league was named Liga de Ascenso.
  4. ^ ab"Segunda División se convierte en Liga Premier". esto.com.mx. June 15, 2017.
  5. ^Reglamento de Competencia(PDF), Liga Premier, Federación Mexicana de Fútbol Asociación. Promotion/relegation between Serie A and Serie B is covered in Section M on pages 28-29 in Articles 61-63.
  6. ^Reglamento de Competencia(PDF), Liga Premier, Federación Mexicana de Fútbol Asociación, p. 26
  7. ^"¡REGRESA LA SERIE B!". ligapremiermagazine.mx (in Spanish). 29 May 2021. Retrieved 31 May 2021.
  8. ^"Cambios en la Liga Premier MX; regresa el futbol al Neza 86' y Celaya pierde categoría". RÉCORD (in Spanish). 29 June 2025. Retrieved 19 July 2025.
  9. ^"La Temporada 2025-2026 de la LIGA PREMIER está a la vuelta de la esquina". Liga Premier FMF (in Spanish). 31 July 2025. Retrieved 31 July 2025.
  10. ^"Neza FC volverá al fútbol mexicano en la Liga Premier". AF Deportes (in Spanish). 15 June 2025. Retrieved 8 July 2025.
  11. ^"Tapachula participará en la Liga Premier del Futbol Mexicano". Diario del Sur (in Spanish). 19 June 2024. Retrieved 21 June 2024.
  12. ^"AGUACATEROS DE PERIBÁN NO DESAPARECE". Trascancha TV (in Spanish). 17 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  13. ^"Confirma Faraones de Texcoco su salida tras ascenso a Liga Premier". elcomentario.ucol.mx (in Spanish). University of Colima. 12 June 2025. Retrieved 13 June 2025.
  14. ^"Hermetismo total en torno al Club Petroleros Salamanca C FC". El Sol de Salamanca (in Spanish). 1 July 2025. Retrieved 31 July 2025.
  15. ^"SON 15 CLUBES EN SERIE B". Liga Premier Magazine (in Spanish). 18 July 2023. Archived from the original on 19 July 2023. Retrieved 18 July 2023.