Tetragonia fruticosa

Tetragonia fruticosa
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Aizoaceae
Genus: Tetragonia
Species:
T. fruticosa
Binomial name
Tetragonia fruticosa
L. (1753)
Synonyms[1]
  • Tetragonia fruticosa var. lanceolataFenzl
  • Tetragonia fruticosa var. linearis(Haw.) Fenzl
  • Tetragonia lanceolataBurm.f.
  • Tetragonia linearisHaw.

Tetragonia fruticosa, or kinkelbossie, is a coastal perennial shrub or scrambler endemic to Namibia.[1] It is well-suited to dune sand stabilisation and often browsed by livestock and game. It is found from sea-level to about 1100 metres.[2]

The fruits are unusual for Aizoaceae being four-winged, single-seeded and indehiscent. The wings are green and succulent at first, drying and becoming papery and brown, aiding in dispersal of the seed by wind.[3] The flowers are a rich source of pollen and nectar for honeybees.[4]

References

  1. ^ ab"Tetragonia fruticosa L."Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 15 October 2025.
  2. ^"BRAHMS Online Websites - BRAHMS Online". Posi.sanbi.org.
  3. ^"Tetragonia fruticosa flowers". Operationwildflower.org.za. Archived from the original on 2018-09-16. Retrieved 2018-05-03.
  4. ^"Indigenous South African Plants that Provide Food for Honey Bees"(PDF). Sanbi.org. Retrieved 14 March 2022.