| Tylosurus fodiator | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Beloniformes |
| Family: | Belonidae |
| Genus: | Tylosurus |
| Species: | T. fodiator |
| Binomial name | |
| Tylosurus fodiator | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
| |

Tylosurus fodiator, the Mexican needlefish, is a species of needlefish from the familyBelonidae which is found only in the eastern Pacific,[2] from the Gulf of California south to Ecuador including the Galapagos, Cocos and Malpelo Islands.[1] It was previously considered to be a subspecies of the houndfish but is now regarded as valid species.[3] This species is normally encountered close to the coast but can be found in offshore waters. It is a predatory species, feeding mainly on small fishes. They lay eggs which adhere to objects in the water by filaments which cover the outer layer of the eggs.[2] This species was described in 1882 by David Starr Jordan and Charles Henry Gilbert with the type locality given as Mazatlán in Sinaloa, western Mexico.[3]