これは、特に明記されていない限り、15〜64歳の人口の割合として オピオイドの年間使用 普及率による国および一部の地域のリストです。
主な情報源は、国連薬物犯罪事務所(UNODC)が発行する「世界麻薬報告書2011年版(WDR 2011)」および「世界麻薬報告書2006年版(WDR 2006)」[ 1 ] [ 2 ]である。指標は「年間使用率」であり、過去1年間に少なくとも1回麻薬を使用した青少年および成人人口の割合として示される。2009年、世界最大の麻薬生産国はアフガニスタンで、世界市場の93%を占めていた。[ 3 ]
このリストには、 2011年世界薬物報告のリストでは別の薬物として分類され、「アヘン剤および処方オピオイド」とみなされている オピオイドは含まれていません。
| 国または団体 | 年間有病率(パーセント) | 年 | 出典と注釈 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.65 | 2015 | [ 1 ] | |
| 3.31 | 2015 | [ 4 ] | |
| 1.64 | 2007 | [ 1 ] | |
| 1.34 | 2012 | [ 4 ] | |
| 1.16 | 2006 | [ 1 ] | |
| 1.1 | 2003 | [ 2 ] | |
| 1.04 | 2016 | [ 4 ] | |
| 1.03 | 2015 | [ 4 ] | |
| 1.00 | 2012 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.94 | 2009 | [ 1 ] | |
| 0.93 | 2015 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.91 | 2007 | [ 1 ] | |
| 0.89 | 2015 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.81 | 2004 | [ 1 ] | |
| 0.8 | 2010 | [ 1 ] | |
| 0.76 | 2016 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.73 | 2012 | [ 5 ] | |
| 0.72 | 2010 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.72 | 2006 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.7 | 2008 | [ 1 ] | |
| 0.59 | 2007 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.59 | 2015 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.53 | 2011 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.52 | 2014 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.52 | 2015 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.52 | 2009 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.52 | 2011 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.5 | 2011 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.5 | 2004 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.5 | 2002 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.49 | 2016 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.49 | 2012 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.49 | 2012 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.45 | 2007 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.43 | 2015 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.41 | 2008 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.4 | 2003 | [ 2 ] (UNODC推定) | |
| 0.4 | 2000 | [ 2 ] 「(オンタリオ州、18歳以上)」 | |
| 0.4 | 1997 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.4 | 1996 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.4 | 2003 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.4 | 2001 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.40 | 2016 | [ 4 ] (18-65) | |
| 0.37 | 2008 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.37 | 2003 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.35 | 2012 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.32 | 2007 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.3 | 2001 | [ 2 ] (UNODC推定) | |
| 0.3 | 2002 | [ 2 ] (UNODC推定) | |
| 0.3 | 1998 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.3 | 1998 | [ 2 ] (UNODC推定) | |
| 0.30 | 2016 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.3 | 2010 | [ 2 ] (12-64) | |
| 0.27 | 2013 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.25 | 2015 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.24 | 2007 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.23 | 2015 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.22 | 2014 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.22 | 2012 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.21 | 2014 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.20 | 2007 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.20 | 2016 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.2 | 2007 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.2 | 2004 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.2 | 2003 | [ 2 ] (UNODC推定) | |
| 0.2 | 2004 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.2 | 2000 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.2 | 1995 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.2 | 2004 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.2 | 1997 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.2 | 2004 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.2 | 2004 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.2 | 2002 | [ 2 ] (UNODC推定) | |
| 0.2 | 2003 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.2 | [ 2 ] (UNODC推定) | ||
| 0.2 | [ 2 ] (暫定推定値) | ||
| 0.2 | 2003 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.2 | 2004 | [ 2 ] (UNODC推定) | |
| 0.2 | 2001 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.2 | 2003 | [ 2 ] (UNODC推定) | |
| 0.2 | 2002 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.17 | 2016 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.13 | 2012 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.13 | 2008 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.13 | 2015 | [ 4 ] (18-64) | |
| 0.11 | 2005 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.11 | 2006 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.1 | 2016 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.10 | 2008 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.1 | 2004 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.1 | 2004 | [ 2 ] (UNODC推定) | |
| 0.1 | 2004 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.1 | 2001 | [ 2 ] (12-70) (UNODC推定) | |
| 0.1 | 2004 | [ 2 ] (UNODC推定) | |
| 0.1 | 2004 | [ 2 ] (UNODC推定) | |
| 0.1 | 2003 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.1 | 2004 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.1 | 2004 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.1 | 2004 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.1 | 2004 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.1 | 2002 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.1 | [ 2 ] (UNODC推定) | ||
| 0.1 | 1995 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.1 | 2002 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.1 | 2003 | [ 2 ] (UNODC推定) | |
| 0.1 | 1999 | [ 2 ] (UNODC推定) | |
| 0.1 | 2002 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.1 | 2001 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.09 | 1999 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.09 | 1999 | [ 2 ] (暫定推定値) | |
| 0.07 | 2000 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.05 | [ 2 ] (暫定推定値) | ||
| 0.05 | 2004 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.05 | 2000 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.05 | 2003 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.07 | 2004 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.04 | 2004 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.03 | 2003 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.03 | 2000 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.08 | 2006 | [ 4 ] | |
| 0.02 | 1998 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.02 | 1998 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.02 | 2004 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.02 | 2004 | [ 2 ] (UNODC推定) | |
| 0.02 | 2005 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.01 | 1997 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.01 | 1998 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.01 | 2000 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.01 | 1996 | [ 2 ] | |
| 0.004 | 2004 | [ 2 ] |