Narita Brian

Narita Brian
Hanshin Daishōten (March 9, 1996)
SireBrian's Time
GrandsireRoberto
DamPacificus
DamsireNorthern Dancer
SexStallion
FoaledMay 3, 1991
DiedSeptember 27, 1998(1998-09-27) (aged 7)
CountryJapan
ColourDark Bay
BreederHayata Farm
OwnerHidenori Yamaji
TrainerMasaaki Ookubo
Record21: 12-3-1[1]
Earnings1,026,916,000 yen
Major wins
Awards
Honours
Japan Racing Association Hall of Fame (1998)
Last updated on February 2, 2010

Narita Brian (Japanese: ナリタブライアン, Hepburn: Narita Buraian; May 3, 1991 – September 27, 1998) was a Japanese racehorse. Until Special Week surpassed him in 1999, Narita Brian was Japan's top money earner. He was the fifth horse to win the classic Triple Crown (the Satsuki Sho, Japanese Derby, and Kikuka Sho), and also won the Arima Kinen in 1994.[2] Narita Brian was nicknamed the "shadow roll monster" because he wore a shadow roll while racing.

He debuted in August 1993 and, from November of that year until March 1995, achieved five consecutive GI wins, including the Classic Triple Crown, and placed in the top two in 10 consecutive races. He was awarded the 1993 JRA Award for Best Three-Year-Old Colt and was chosen as the 1994 JRA Horse of the Year as well as Best Four-Year-Old Colt.[a]

After developing a hip joint disease in the spring of 1995, his performance declined, winning only one graded race in six starts (with no GI victories in five starts). However, he drew fan attention with the match race against Mayano Top Gun at the 44th Hanshin Daishoten and by running in short-distance races such as the 26th Takamatsunomiya Kinen. Following tendonitis that developed after running in the Takamatsunomiya Kinen, he was retired from racing in October 1996. He became a sire after retirement, but in September 1998, he suffered a stomach rupture and was euthanized.

Background

Narita Brian was born on May 3, 1991 at Hayata Ranch in Niikappu Town, Hokkaido. His father, Brian's Time, was a stallion imported from the United States and centred on Hayata Ranch. He was the fifth foal from Pacificus, a daughter of Kentucky Derby winner Northern Dancer. A year before his birth, Pacificus had foaled Narita Brian's half-brother Biwa Hayahide.[3]

According to Hayata Ranch manager Ota Mie, Narita Brian did not stand out at first as a foal.[4] However, his physical abilities were gradually appreciated by the staff who trained him. The staff member in charge of training at Hayata Ranch, Miyoshi Kiura, said he believed Narita Brian had a quality that surpassed his half-brother Biwa Hayahide in terms of suppleness and agility.[5] Despite his potential, it was shown that he had a timid temperament. For example, during a training session, he was startled by a puddle and threw his rider off of his back.[6]

Narita Brian was purchased by Yamaji Hidenori through a "yard deal" (the process of purchasing a horse without going through the auction process). After the horse was purchased, it was decided by Hidenori that Narita Brian would be trained by Masahiro Okubo of Central Horse Racing. The merchant of the horse was introduced to Okubo through livestock trader Kiyomasa Kudo, and Okudo approached Yamaji and expressed an interest in the horse. Okubo later recalled, "If Biwa Hayahide had succeeded earlier, Narita Brian would not have come to me."[7]

Racing career

Racing colours of Yamaji Hidenori
Narita Brian (right) and Mayano Top Gun (left)

Racing as a two-year-old in 1993, Narita Brian won the Asahi Hai Sansai Stakes at Nakayama Racecourse. In the following year he completed the Japanese Triple Crown of Thoroughbred Racing by winning the Satsuki Shō, Tokyo Yūshun and Kikuka Shō[8] before defeating older horses at the Arima Kinen.

He stayed in training for a further two years, winning the Hanshin Daishōten in 1995 and 1996. In the latter year, he defeated the 1995 Japanese Horse of the Year Mayano Top Gun.[9]

Racing form

Narita Brian ran in 21 races in which he won 12 races (including 5 Group 1 wins), finished runner-up in three races, and a single third place. This data available is based on JBIS search,[10] and netkeiba.com.[11] The races are considered all weather.

Date Racecourse Race Grade Distance(condition) Entry HN Odds(Favored) Finish Time Margins Jockey Winner(Runner-up)
1993 – two-year-old season
Aug 15 Hakodate2YO Debut1,200 m (Soft) 8 8 2.9 (2) 2nd 1:13.7 0.2 Katsumi Minai Long Unicorn
Aug 29 Hakodate 2YO Debut 1,200 m (Soft) 9 6 2.0 (1) 1st 1:12.8 –1.4 Katsumi Minai (Jinrai)
Sep 26 Hakodate Hakodate Nisai Stakes3 1,200 m (Soft) 9 5 3.8 (2) 6th 1:14.9 0.8 Katsumi Minai Marry God
Oct 24 FukushimaKimmokusei Tokubetsu ALW (1W) 1,700 m (Firm) 8 3 1.7 (1) 1st 1:43.1 –0.5 Eiji Shimizu (Lancet)
Nov 6 KyotoDaily Hai Nisai Stakes2 1,400 m (Firm) 15 6 4.2 (2) 3rd 1:22.7 0.7 Katsumi Minai Bodyguard
Nov 21 Kyoto Kyoto Nisai StakesOP 1,800 m (Firm) 8 6 2.0 (1) 1st R1:47.8–0.5 Katsumi Minai (T M Inazuma)
Dec 12 NakayamaAsahi Hai Futurity Stakes1 1,600 m (Firm) 14 8 3.9 (1) 1st 1:34.4 –0.6 Katsumi Minai (Field Bomber)
1994 – three-year-old season
Feb 14 TokyoKyodo Tsushin Hai3 1,800 m (Firm) 10 2 1.2 (1) 1st 1:47.5 –0.7 Katsumi Minai (Ines Souther)
Mar 27 Nakayama Spring Stakes2 1,800 m (Firm) 10 2 1.2 (1) 1st 1:49.1 –0.6 Katsumi Minai (Fujino Makken O)
Apr 17 Nakayama Satsuki Sho1 2,000 m (Firm) 18 1 1.6 (1) 1st R1:59.0–0.6 Katsumi Minai (Sakura Super O)
May 29 Tokyo Tokyo Yushun1 2,400 m (Firm) 18 17 1.2 (1) 1st 2:25.7 –0.9 Katsumi Minai (Air Dublin)
Oct 16 Kyoto Kyoto Shimbun Hai2 2,200 m (Firm) 10 6 1.0 (1) 2nd 2:12.2 0.1 Katsumi Minai Star Man
Nov 6 Kyoto Kikuka Sho1 3,000 m (Good) 15 4 1.7 (1) 1st R3:04.6–1.1 Katsumi Minai (Yashima Sovereign)
Dec 25 Nakayama Arima Kinen1 2,500 m (Firm) 13 11 1.2 (1) 1st 2:32.2 –0.5 Katsumi Minai (Hishi Amazon)
1995 – four-year-old season
Mar 12 HanshinHanshin Daishoten2 3,000 m (Firm) 11 1 1.0 (1) 1st 3:08.2 –1.1 Katsumi Minai (Hagino Real King)
Oct 29 Tokyo Tenno Sho (Autumn)1 2,000 m (Firm) 17 7 2.4 (1) 12th 1:59.4 0.6 Hitoshi Matoba Sakura Chitose O
Nov 26 Tokyo Japan Cup1 2,400 m (Firm) 14 3 3.7 (1) 6th 2:25.3 0.7 Yutaka TakeLando
Dec 24 Nakayama Arima Kinen 1 2,500 m (Firm) 12 8 3.8 (2) 4th 2:34.1 0.5 Yutaka Take Mayano Top Gun
1996 – five-year-old season
Mar 9 Hanshin Hanshin Daishoten 2 3,000 m (Firm) 10 2 2.1 (2) 1st 3:04.9 0.0 Yutaka Take (Mayano Top Gun)
Apr 21 Kyoto Tenno Sho (Spring)1 3,200 m (Firm) 16 4 1.7 (1) 2nd 3:18.2 0.4 Yutaka Take Sakura Laurel
May 19 ChukyoTakamatsunomiya Kinen1 1,200 m (Firm) 13 5 4.3 (2) 4th 1:08.2 0.8 Yutaka Take (Flower Park)

Awards and honours

Narita Brian and Pacificus buried next to each other at the Yushun Memorial Hall

Narita Brian received the JRA Award for Best Two-Year-Old Colt in 1993. In 1994 he was voted the Best Three-year-old Colt and Japanese Horse of the Year in 1994. He was declared "Horse of the 20th century" in Japan. In 1998 he was elected to the JRA Hall of Fame.

A museum dedicated to Narita Brian named the Narita Brian Memorial Hall was opened on his death anniversary in 2000, but was closed in 2008. The structure is now the Yushun Memorial Hall, with the exhibits' focus being more oriented around those of Oguri Cap.[12][13][14]

Stud career

Narita Brian's most successful offspring was Daitaku Flag who was 4th in the Japanese 2000 Guineas.

Death and memorials

Narita Brian's tomb in Niikappu, Hokkaido

On 17 June 1998, it was discovered that Narita Brian had developed colic, and as a result of a medical examination at the Miishi Livestock Medical Center, it was revealed that he had developed a bowel obstruction. Emergency open surgery was performed, and Narita Brian had almost recovered only to develop colic again.[15] The area where he was being kept at CB Stud was around 50 minutes away from the medical center and he had already developed a gastric rupture. Open surgery was again performed; however, it was too late.[15][16] Narita Brian was euthanised on September 27, 1998.[17][16]</ref>[18] He was buried on the grounds of CB Stud.[19]

In September 1999, a horse statue was erected in Ritto Training Center in Narita Brian's honour.[20] It was also revealed by CB Stud manager Isao Sasaki that the stable used by Narita Brian would be "permanently retired".[21] In October 2004, 10 years after Narita Brian had achieved the Classic Triple Crown, as part of the JRA Golden Jubilee Campaign's "Famous Horse Memorial Race", the "Narita Brian Memorial" was implemented at Kyoto Racecourse.

An anthropomorphized version of Narita Brian appears in Umamusume: Pretty Derby, voiced by Rika Kinugawa,[22] taking over for Yūka Aisaka.[23]

Pedigree

Pedigree of Narita Brian (JPN), dark bay, 1991[24]
SireBrian's Time (USA)1985 Roberto (USA)1969 Hail To ReasonTurn-To
Nothirdchance
Bramalea Nashua
Rarelea
Kelly's Day (USA)1977 GraustarkRibot
Flower Bowl
Golden Trail Hasty Road
Sunny Vale
DamPacificus (USA)1981 Northern Dancer (CAN)1981 NearcticNearco
Lady Angela
NatalmaNative Dancer
Almahmoud
Pacific Princess (USA)1973 DamascusSword Dancer
Kerala
Fiji Acropolis
Rififi (Family:13-a)[25]

See also

References

Sources

  • Hashimoto, Mitsuhiro (1997-06-05). ナリタブライアンを忘れない 私が見つめた最強三冠馬の軌跡 [Never Forget Narita Brian: The Journey of the Greatest Triple Crown Horse as I Saw It] (in Japanese). ベストセラーズ. ISBN 9784584182888.
  • Kimura, Koji (1998-06-05). 名馬牧場物語 [Stories from Famous Horse Breeding Farms] (in Japanese). 洋泉社. ISBN 9784896913194.
  • Emmen, Hiroya (1998). [蹄跡を追う]ナリタブライアン『駆け抜けた怪物』。 [[Following the Hoofprints] Narita Brian: The Monster Who Ran Through]. 文藝春秋 [Sports Graphic Number] (in Japanese). No. 456. pp. 62–67.

Citations

  1. ^"Narita Brian (JPN)". JBIS. Retrieved 2013-04-07.
  2. ^"Narita Brian". Netkeiba. Retrieved September 19, 2025.
  3. ^Kimura 1998, p. 145.
  4. ^Hashimoto 1997, pp. 13–14.
  5. ^Hashimoto 1997, p. 34.
  6. ^Hashimoto 1997, pp. 35–36.
  7. ^Hashimoto 1997, pp. 27–32.
  8. ^"Narita Brian Completes Japanese Triple Crown". Los Angeles Times. Associated Press. 1994-11-07. Retrieved 2013-04-07.
  9. ^Hawkins, Andrew (26 February 2025). "Idol Horse Top Five: Racing's Most Epic Two-Horse Wars". Idol Horse. Retrieved 19 November 2025.
  10. ^"Race Records | Narita Brian(JPN) | JBIS-Search". www.jbis.jp. Japan Bloodhorse Breeders' Association. Retrieved 19 November 2025.
  11. ^"Narita Brian Race Record and Form | Horse Profile". netkeiba. NET DREAMERS, Co., Ltd. Retrieved 19 November 2025.
  12. ^"ナリタブライアン記念館が閉館(新冠)". Keiba Book (in Japanese). 2008-09-30. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2023-01-28.
  13. ^"ナリタブライアン記念館が閉館 | 競馬ニュース". netkeiba.com (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-01-28.
  14. ^"優駿記念館が8月末まで開館します". Kyosoba no Furusato Annaijo (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 2021-05-12. Retrieved 2023-01-28.
  15. ^ ab"Farewell to Narita Bryan", Sarabre, December 1998, Enterbrain, 1998, pp. –17.
  16. ^ abEmmen 1998, p. 62.
  17. ^Declaration of Spring Horse Racing in Full Bloom!, pp. 168 and 170
  18. ^Extraordinary supplement issue Gallop '94, p. 4
  19. ^"The strongest Triple Crown horse", forever... ("Yushun" November 1998 issue, p. 5.)
  20. ^ナリタブライアン馬像建立 [Establishment of a Narita Brian Horse Statue] (in Japanese). Keibado Online. Archived from the original on March 22, 2016. Retrieved September 19, 2025.
  21. ^Emmen 1998, p. 67.
  22. ^"ナリタブライアン|ウマ娘 プリティーダービー 公式ポータルサイト|Cygames". ウマ娘 プリティーダービー 公式ポータルサイト (in Japanese). Retrieved 2025-12-01.
  23. ^"Uma Musume Pretty Derby Project's Anime, Game Promo Videos Streamed". Anime News Network. July 1, 2017. Retrieved November 7, 2019.
  24. ^"Narita Brian". equineline.com. 2013-12-28. Retrieved 2013-12-28.
  25. ^"Thoroughbred Bloodlines - Woodbine - Family 13-a". Bloodlines.net. Archived from the original on 2013-03-14. Retrieved 2013-12-28.
  1. ^Until 2000, Japanese racehorses were one year old at the time at the time of birth. The old name is used for each award.